The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has assigned the codes for naming countries and their subdivisions. Various types of ISO Standards are available such as ISO 3166-1, ISO 3166-2, ISO 3166-3. ISO 3166-1 is divided into 3 sets of country codes: ISO 3166-1 alpha2, ISO 3166-2 alpha3, ISO 3166-3 numeric.
Unique ISO Codes are assigned to the Countries and according to the ISO 3166/MA Codes are assigned on the basis of the native names of the country such as old names of the countries. It is derived from Country Name and the keywords such as Federal, Kindom, Democractic, United or Republic are discard from the Country Codes as they use the native names of the countries. For Example:
United Kingdom uses the 2 digit Alpha Code "GB" rather than UK
Germany uses the 2 digit Alpha Code "DE" rather than GM
United Arab Emirates uses the 2 digit Alpha Code "AE" rather than UAE
Country Name | 3 Digit Alpha Code | 2 Digit Alpha Code | Numeric Code |
---|---|---|---|
Russian Federation | RUS | RU | 643 |
RU-AD Adygeya, Respublika |
RU-AL Altay, Respublika |
RU-BA Bashkortostan, Respublika |
RU-BU Buryatiya, Respublika |
RU-CE Chechenskaya Respublika |
RU-CU Chuvashskaya Respublika |
RU-DA Dagestan, Respublika |
RU-IN Ingushetiya, Respublika |
RU-KB Kabardino-Balkarskaya Respublika |
RU-KL Kalmykiya, Respublika |
RU-KC Karachayevo-Cherkesskaya Respublika |
RU-KR Kareliya, Respublika |
RU-KK Khakasiya, Respublika |
RU-KO Komi, Respublika |
RU-ME Mariy El, Respublika |
RU-MO Mordoviya, Respublika |
RU-SA Saha, Respublika |
RU-SE Severnaya Osetiya, Respublika |
RU-TA Tatarstan, Respublika |
RU-TY Tyva, Respublika |
RU-UD Udmurtskaya Respublika |
RU-ALT Altayskiy kray |
RU-KAM Kamchatskiy kray |
RU-KHA Khabarovskiy kray |
RU-KDA Krasnodarskiy kray |
RU-KYA Krasnoyarskiy kray |
RU-PER Permskiy kray |
RU-PRI Primorskiy kray |
RU-STA Stavropol'skiy kray |
RU-ZAB Zabaykal'skiy kray |
RU-AMU Amurskaya oblast' |
RU-ARK Arkhangel'skaya oblast' |
RU-AST Astrakhanskaya oblast' |
RU-BEL Belgorodskaya oblast' |
RU-BRY Bryanskaya oblast' |
RU-CHE Chelyabinskaya oblast' |
RU-IRK Irkutskaya oblast' |
RU-IVA Ivanovskaya oblast' |
RU-KGD Kaliningradskaya oblast' |
RU-KLU Kaluzhskaya oblast' |
RU-KEM Kemerovskaya oblast' |
RU-KIR Kirovskaya oblast' |
RU-KOS Kostromskaya oblast' |
RU-KGN Kurganskaya oblast' |
RU-KRS Kurskaya oblast' |
RU-LEN Leningradskaya oblast' |
RU-LIP Lipetskaya oblast' |
RU-MAG Magadanskaya oblast' |
RU-MOS Moskovskaya oblast' |
RU-MUR Murmanskaya oblast' |
RU-NIZ Nizhegorodskaya oblast' |
RU-NGR Novgorodskaya oblast' |
RU-NVS Novosibirskaya oblast' |
RU-OMS Omskaya oblast' |
RU-ORE Orenburgskaya oblast' |
RU-ORL Orlovskaya oblast' |
RU-PNZ Penzenskaya oblast' |
RU-PSK Pskovskaya oblast' |
RU-ROS Rostovskaya oblast' |
RU-RYA Ryazanskaya oblast' |
RU-SAK Sakhalinskaya oblast' |
RU-SAM Samarskaya oblast' |
RU-SAR Saratovskaya oblast' |
RU-SMO Smolenskaya oblast' |
RU-SVE Sverdlovskaya oblast' |
RU-TAM Tambovskaya oblast' |
RU-TOM Tomskaya oblast' |
RU-TUL Tul'skaya oblast' |
RU-TVE Tverskaya oblast' |
RU-TYU Tyumenskaya oblast' |
RU-ULY Ul'yanovskaya oblast' |
RU-VLA Vladimirskaya oblast' |
RU-VGG Volgogradskaya oblast' |
RU-VLG Vologodskaya oblast' |
RU-VOR Voronezhskaya oblast' |
RU-YAR Yaroslavskaya oblast' |
RU-MOW Moskva |
RU-SPE Sankt-Peterburg |
RU-YEV Yevreyskaya avtonomnaya oblast' |
RU-CHU Chukotskiy avtonomnyy okrug |
RU-KHM Khanty-Mansiyskiy avtonomnyy okrug |
RU-NEN Nenetskiy avtonomnyy okrug |
RU-YAN Yamalo-Nenetskiy avtonomnyy okrug |
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